Amazonia Wildlife Peru

¡Live Amazon! A decade of discoveries: 1999-2009. Live Amazon rainforest and comprises the largest watershed on the planet. Home to thousands of species, as well as 30 million people – Amazon Wildlife.

The Amazon is the largest rainforest on Earth amazon peru . It is known for its unique biological diversity, with wildlife including jaguars, the late River, manatees, giant otters, capybaras, harpy eagles, anacondas and piranhas. The large number of habitats, unique in its kind in this region of global importance conceal abundant species, which scientists continue to discover an incredible rate. Amazon Wildlife – Between 1999 and 2009, have discovered at least 1,200 new species of plants and vertebrates in the Amazon biome (see map on page 6, which shows the extent that this biome covers) amazon peru . New species include 637 plants, 257 fish, 216 amphibians, reptiles 55, 16 birds and 39 mammals. In addition, they have discovered thousands of new species of invertebrates. Considering the huge number of invertebrate species, this report will not cover in detail amazon peru .

Amazon Peru This report has tried to be thorough in the listing of new species of plants and vertebrates Amazon biome which have been described in the last ten years – Amazon Wildlife. However, for the most abundant life forms on Earth, such as invertebrates, there are no such lists. Therefore, the number of new species presented in this publication is undoubtedly an understatement – Amazon Wildlife.

Rainforest of the Amazon – Amazon Wildlife:

The vital importance of the Amazon rainforest is well known. Being the world’s largest rainforest, the region has a unique biodiversity. It houses one of 10 known species in the world and one of every five species of birds – Amazon Wildlife. The rainforest of the Amazon holds the greatest diversity of plant species on Earth: depending on location, you can be found from 150 to 900 different trees per hectare. The Amazon is also home to a variety of indigenous communities and its rich natural resources base provides a source of livelihood for many within and outside the region amazon peru . However, this hidden treasure of our planet has not escaped the gigantic appetite of unsustainable development amazon peru . It has destroyed at least 17% of the Amazon forest, and an even greater part is severely threatened as the destruction continues – Amazon Wildlife. As expressed by the respected ecologist Dan Nepstad, a specialist in this region, “For Earth, the Amazon is the canary in the coal mine”. The loss of tropical rainforest has a profound and devastating impact on the planet by the extraordinary biodiversity of these forests amazon peru . The more than 1,200 new species in this report illustrate the richness of biodiversity found in the rainforest and the world’s largest-and also how much we still need to learn from this incredible biome watershed.

Many scientific explorers have ventured into the unknown and spectacular confi nes of the Amazon and have made significant contributions to increase our knowledge of this region amazon peru . However, work on the natural history of the Amazon is very basic precisely because of the lack of knowledge that we still have – Amazon Wildlife. It has only scratched the surface of the Amazon and many aspects remain unknown to scientists. The scientific world is just beginning to become aware of what indigenous peoples of the Amazon have known for centuries: that many ancestral cultures that still inhabit the Amazon have a deep knowledge of the riches of the region; and that this knowledge can be essential to the success of future efforts to preserve it. With the increase in human pressure on the planet’s resources, it is vital to have an effective system of protected areas to conserve ecosystems, habitats and species amazon peru . The program of work on protected areas (www.cbd.int/protected) of the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD, for its acronym in English) serves as a guideline on how to establish protected areas, how to handle them, how to govern, and what tools they can be used to achieve the planned work – Amazon Wildlife. It describes in detail the way forward and set clear goals. The end result will be protected areas that fulfill their key in situ conservation of the planet’s biodiversity role. It is a framework for cooperation between governments, donors, NGOs and local communities without this collaboration, projects are not sustainable long term – Amazon Wildlife.

Today, when the world is appalled with the threat of climate change, conservation of large tracts of rainforest amazon peru acquires paramount importance, not only for the peoples of the Amazon countries, but for all people in the world – Amazon Wildlife. In this International Year of Biodiversity, it is of utmost urgency to initiate a change in the development paradigm to safeguard the functionality of the Amazon Biome and its incredible biodiversity – Amazon Wildlife.

Amazon Wildlife – Nowhere on Earth is so complex and lush network of life as in the Amazon region, where the world’s largest river basin is a huge system, source of life for the rainforest more extensive and diverse in the world .amazon peru For thousands of years, indigenous peoples have benefi ted from environmental services and natural resources of the region, which, as this report shows, still trying to understand in depth. Words fail to describe the natural wealth of the Amazon. And the signifi cant volume of recent findings presented here shows that we are still learning about the extent of this diversity amazon peru . Between 1999 and 2009, more than 1,200 new species of plants and vertebrates were discovered in the Amazon. This represents a new discovery every 3 days -and this without even considering invertebrates – Amazon Wildlife.

Amazon Wildlife – This report presents new species found in the 9 Amazonian countries. Among the fabulous findings may be mentioned a red blind fish; dart frog no bigger than a coin golden ring; A new species of anaconda 4 meters long; blue tarantula fangs that lives in the soil, and a bald parrot on Amazon Wildlife. These findings increase our appreciation of the immense value of the mazon peru . Unfortunately, research is revealing that many Amazonian species are seriously threatened, even as we discover that. For example, the discovery of one of the smallest species of tree porcupine ever recorded was achieved during efforts to rescue wildlife in a hydroelectric dam in the Amazon. Human communities have inhabited the Amazon for over 11,000 years. However, in the last 50 years humankind has caused the destruction of at least 17% of the Amazon rainforest. Much of the region remains basically undisturbed, but is significantly threatened – Amazon Wildlife. Inappropriate development models, rapid regional economic growth, increased energy demand and trends of unsustainable agribusiness markets are impacting the Amazon at an exponential rate. Climate change is also exacerbating the problem – Amazon Wildlife.

Our experience of over 40 years in Amazon Wildlife conservation work is paying off now in the context of our Living Amazon initiative. We are promoting sustainable development in all countries of the Amazon. We are establishing partnerships between local communities, national and regional authorities and the private sector in Peru – Amazon Wildlife. And we are trying to ensure that vital environmental and cultural contributions of the Amazon at local, regional and global levels remain sustainable and fair for the people who inhabit this region way. The Amazon helps sustain life as we know it. It is now in our hands to safeguard this region, its surprising diversity of species and the immeasurable services it provides us all – Amazon Wildlife.

Summary of the Amazon in the World:

The Amazon is one of the most diverse regions of the Earth. The extraordinary variety of new species discovered there between 1999 and 2009 evidence this fact amazon peru . Many of the discoveries have occurred within the growing network of protected areas have been established in the region amazon peru . In this decade they have discovered some 1,200 new species of plants and vertebrates in the Amazon biome. This figure exceeds the combined total of new species discovered in an equivalent period in other areas of high biodiversity, including Borneo, the Congo Basin and the Eastern Himalayas. The new discoveries illustrate the extent of the amazing biodiversity found in the rainforest and the largest river basin in the world. They also show how much remains to be learned about this amazing place – Amazon Wildlife. And of course, this report would not have been possible without the professionalism and dedication of dozens of local and international scientists, and support staff to research, as well as the technical and financial support of many institutions, and individuals. This report highlights the unique and fascinating species that can be found in the Amazon-a region spanning nine countries and is home to 30 million people amazon peru .

The report also highlights many vital habitats that face growing pressures as a result of unsustainable development. Amazon still retains about 83% of its original habitat, but a disastrous combination of threats erodes increasing connectivity in the region. And waves of resource exploitation affect numerous endemic species. After centuries of limited human disturbance, it has destroyed at least 17% of the forests of the Amazon in only 50 years. The main cause of this transformation is the rapid expansion of regional and global markets for meat, soy and biofuels, which has increased the demand for land – Amazon Wildlife. Transportation projects and energy infrastructure on a large scale, with poor planning, weak governance and lack of an integrated sustainable development for the Amazon view, also contribute to afforestation and degradation of forest habitats and sweet water. They are increasing the pressure exerted on natural resources and environmental services in this region, of which millions of people depend. Increased temperatures and decreased precipitation caused by climate change will exacerbate these trends, and could lead to a ‘tipping point’ in which collapse the ecosystem of the tropical rainforest amazon peru .

The implications of this massive environmental change for biodiversity Amazon Peru , global climate and human welfare would be profound. The forests of the Amazon store between 90 and 140 billion metric tons of carbon. The release of just a portion of this carbon significantly accelerate warming planet. In addition to 30 million people, one in 10 known species on Earth live in this region Amazon Peru. They depend on the resources and services of the Amazon. In similar circumstances there are many millions more, in North America and Europe, which are within the broad scope of climatic influence of the Amazon. Amazon provides vital natural resources and services and is a source of livelihood for many people both inside and outside the region – Amazon Wildlife. But the fate of the region depends on a significant change in the way the Amazon countries conceive development today. Amazon is vital to manage sustainably as a functional whole Amazon Peru.

The desire to safeguard the biome functionality for the common good must become the central task of the Amazon nations Amazon Peru . Responsible management of the Amazon is essential, especially for the role the region plays in the fight against global climate change – Amazon Wildlife. In this sense and in the long run, it is in the interest of individuals and societies around the world maintain an ecologically healthy Amazon to continue contributing environmentally and culturally local communities, countries in the region and the world, in a framework of social equity, inclusive economic development and global responsibility Amazon Peru .

The rainforest and the largest river basin in the world, home to one in 10 known species on the planet – WildLife Amazon.

Amazon Wildlife Peru Geography:

The Amazon contains the largest rainforest still left in the world, with an unmatched diversity of species and habitats. It is unrivaled in scale and complexity, and its importance is recognized worldwide Amazon Peru. The region covers 6.7 million km2 in Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Surinam and Venezuela – Wildlife Amazon. Dense tropical rain forests dominate the landscape, but also found several other types of habitats that are unique in their genre for example, montane forest, lowland forest, forest floodplains, grasslands, swamps, and bamboo forests and palms. This rainforest brings rain and fresh water to cities and farms throughout South America.

Sprawling over an area 50% larger than the 27 countries of the European Union, the rainforest of the Amazon is so large that helps keep the global climate in balance – Amazon Wildlife. Amazon not only it contains almost half of rainforest left in the world but also the largest river basin on Earth Amazon Peru.

The Amazon River flows eastward and empties into the Atlantic Ocean. The Guiana Shield or contain this hydrographic basin highlands ca north, the southern Brazilian shield or plateau to the south, and the Andes to the west Amazon Peru . The Amazon is the world’s largest in terms of volume of water that flows into the sea river. With an average of approximately 219,000 cubic meters per second, it represents between 15 and 16% of the world’s total river discharge into the oceans. Only two hours of its flow could meet the freshwater needs for a whole year of 7.5 million inhabitants of the city of New York. The river system is the lifeline of the rainforest and has played an important role in the development of its people. More than 30 million people live in the region, where more than 280 different languages are spoken – Amazon Wildlife. About 9% (2.7 million people) of the population of the Amazon is composed of more than 320 indigenous groups, 60 of which remain virtually no contact with civilization or living in voluntary isolation. The atmosphere has forged identities and traditions of these peoples and their customs, styles and livelihoods. These communities remain deeply dependent on the Amazon despite increasingly been integrated into national and global economies Amazon Peru .

Live Amazon Biodiversity:

The unparalleled wealth of terrestrial and aquatic biodiversity of the Amazon evokes some of the most striking images of what nature can offer – Amazon Wildlife. The Amazon houses a staggering 10% of the known biodiversity in the world, including the flora and fauna and endémicai endangered. The Amazon holds the richest diversity of birds, freshwater fish and butterflies in the world. It is the last refuge in the world for endangered species such as harpy eagles and pink river dolphins – Amazon Wildlife. Here you are also jaguars, giant otters, scarlet macaws, two-toed sloths, pygmy marmosets, tamarins emperors and yellow-headed tamarins, marmosets or Goeldi monkeys and howler monkeys. Here you can find more species of primates than anywhere else in the world. Such is the immense biological wealth of the Amazon that incorporates, either fully or partially, elements of 56 ecoregions of the list of Global 200 ecoregions, which are ecological systems of international importance. In addition, here are six natural World Heritage sites and over 10 Endemic Bird Areas – Amazon Wildlife. The region consists of more than 600 different types of terrestrial and freshwater habitats. A considerable amount of plants and animals in the world live in the Amazon. To date, here they have found at least 40,000 plant species, of which 75% are endemic to the region. In addition, for 2005, the region had already been scientifically classified 427 mammals, 1,300 birds, 378 reptiles, 400 amphibians and over at least 3,000 species of fish. This is the largest number of species of freshwater fish in the world water. Surely we can say almost the same about invertebrates. In about 5 hectares of rainforest in the Amazon, 365 species of 68 genera of ants were found. The number of unique habitats in its genre, along with the inaccessibility of much of the vast Amazon region have prevented the scientific discovery of many species – Amazon wildlife.